Technique
Clinic: Winter Mountain
Bike Maintenance
A
Gear & Maintenance Clinic by Dan Curtis Cummins
with Nick Neuhaus of Mike’s Bikes
Mountain
biking is a great way to beat stress and stay
in shape. However, many riders shamefully store their
ride for the winter even though winter in California
offers some of the best, dirtiest riding of the year.
It just takes a little more care and preparation to get
the most out of the rainy season. Proper preparation
means having the right gear and taking care of your other
half in the sport--your bike. One of these responsibilities
is to not allow your bike to get dusty or rusty after
a mud-slinging singletrack attack. Nick Neuhaus and the
folks of Mike’s Bikes in San Rafael shared their
expert opinion on how to prepare your bike, and yourself
as a rider, for the upcoming winter season.
The Bike Bath
Your bike will need a regular bath. Nick recommends
that riders clean their bike every time they ride. You
will want to clean the frame and components as well as
conduct a thorough drive train cleaning and lubing.
To get started, find a hose with no high pressure nozzle
attached, a bucket of soapy water, sponges, and gear
brushes to clean your bike. You will also need rags/towels
to dry your bike. You must dry it after you wash it.
Wet the entire
bike to loosen any dirt, mud or grime before you gently
scrub the bike with your sponge (so as not to scratch
the paint). Use the brushes for behind the crankset;
around the brakes, under the fork, around the hubs,
and in all the nooks of the drivetrain. If you have
standard brakes (not discs) be sure to scrub the rims,
especially the sidewalls because they’re
your braking surfaces. You can scrub them with the rough
side of a standard dishwashing sponge. Keeping the rims
clean ensures positive braking.

You can use a chain cleaning tool and some citrus cleaner
to clean a mucked up chain. Wet winter lube mixed with
mud is notorious for gooping up the chain and rear derailleur.
Once you’ve
scrubbed all the dirt off your bike, finish the job
by rinsing and drying. Rinse the bike gently with clean
water to remove all the soap and dirt, and then dry
the bike with a towel or soft chamois. Be careful to
not spray water directly into the cable housing. The
grit from the mud can throw the shifting off.
According to
Nick, it’s really important to keep
it dry and keep the chain lubed, after regular winter
cleaning. For winter, Nick recommends Dumon Tech liquid
grease to lube the chain and components of the drivetrain.
Storage
Proper winter storage is essential for keeping
your ride in good condition. Moisture can create rust
spots, especially in the chain. Salt in the air is
particularly bad because it not only causes rust but
can also create some corrosion areas. Nick insists
on storing his bike inside, and suggests the same for
everyone this winter. “Inside,
in a garage...not under a tarp,” or in any moist
place, he commented. In your bed is fine if your bike
costs more than your car.

Gear
As far
as preparing
your bike and
gear for winter
riding, a few
key bases must
be covered to
keep you and
your bike rolling.
Nick suggests everyone carry a
thin rain jacket or disposable
poncho in their hydration pack
if riding on uncertain days. He
discourages leg and arm warmers
for his type of aggressive riding,
where he says he’s exercising really hard and moving around so
he doesn’t need them to keep warm (although they
may be a good idea for those more timid riders). Neoprene
toe or shoe covers can be beneficial for long descents
that don’t require much pedaling. Gloves are
essential because it can be hard to brake and shift
with chilled digits.

You should also consider purchasing a good night riding
light system to maximize riding opportunities. The daylight
hours are hard to come by in the winter, but with a good
light you can ride anytime.
Tires
Nick recommends riders swap their light summer
tires out for those with an aggressive tread pattern
for the winter months. He especially likes the Maxxiss “Holy
Roller” for muddy and wet terrain. Overall, look
for thick, deep treads that will allow the mud to spin
out of the tires.
Tools
Besides a regular
travel toolkit (with a chain tool) and flat repair kit,
Nick highly suggests always carrying a gear brush on
the trail, stowed in your hydration pack to be ready
to quickly brush down the chain in extremely wet and
wild days. “Mud can weigh a lot,” he
said, “and cleaning the chain mid-ride can save
a lot of drivetrain failure and energy.”
Follow these words of maintenance wisdom to keep riding on the trails this
winter, rain or shine, mud, puddles, or slippery rocks. Be prepared and you
will enjoy riding in the mud as much as riding in the sun-you and your bike
will just get a bit dirtier, which is not necessarily a bad thing.
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